![]() Led by the hope of economic and political self-determination, as well as by the leaflets and fliers of colony promoters, thousands of African-Americans endured months of physical suffering to make the arduous trip from Kentucky, Tennessee, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas to Kansas. Free men and women left the South to escape the overt racism and covert terrorism that accompanied the end of Reconstruction in 1877. In Episode 6, Sheriff Hoyle and Ely track a murderer to Nicodemus.Īlthough Nicodemus is the most famous of the towns founded by African-Americans in Kansas, it was not the only one. The capacity of an ordinary invalid to receive communicated energy is many fold that which any assistant can give, especially if the rapid and stimulating kind is attempted.” “The power of mechanical massage is practically unlimited the patient is never depressed by a sense of the fatigue of the assistant or operator, as is liable to be the case when the process is applied by a faithful assistant of limited power. ![]() ![]() “On the other hand, the mechanical methods present the following advantages: the mechanical pad is under the absolute control of the patient, no matter how feeble…The patient has no similar control of the action communicated by the assistant he submits whether it is disagreeable or otherwise.” The manual form has the advantage of the intimate personal presence of the assistant, the warmth of his hand, and unlimited adjustability to the person of the invalid, whatever his position or degree of feebleness.” “The purpose of the two is mainly the same. A tendency to quietude and even to sleepiness soon supervenes, even with the first application of the process.” “The of oscillating massage produces a peculiar effect on the nervous system, eminently desirable in pelvic complicated with nervous affections. Although Taylor is explicitly discussing external limbs and internal organs, his work takes on a suggestive tone when one considers the alternative use of his “Manipulator.”Įxcerpts from Taylor’s book (p. In his 1885 book Pelvic and Hernial Therapeutics: Principles and Methods for Remedying Chronic Effects of the Lower Part of the Trunk, including Processes for Self-Cure (don’t come in, I’m “self-curing” myself), Taylor describes the advantages of a mechanical vibrator over a manual one. A woman suffering from “hysteria” would lie face down on the table with her pelvis over the hole, the doctor would cue his assistant in the next room, and whoopee-steam!! Hysteria all gone. Taylor specialized in abdominal and pelvic conditions and while his invention was originally intended to treat invalidism and internal disorders, it didn’t take doctors long to find another use for it. The steam engine itself was located in another room. Called “The Manipulator,” Taylor’s invention featured a padded table with a hole cut in it through which one or two steam-driven, wooden balls would rise and fall. Taylor invented a fully-mechanized vibrator. While dildos had been used for millennia and a wind-up, vibrating version had been used since 1734, it wasn’t until 1869 that Dr. In Episode 7, Honey gives Pearl a number of professional items, including a steam-powered vibrator.
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